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...A Scale Model Collection of the "Infantryman's Artillery"...

- British 81mm Mortar, L16A2 -

Current Issue

Ordnance Muzzle-Loading Mortar

L16A2
The Kit:
This is a 1/35 scale offering from Dartmoor Military Models, and is cast in white metal.
L16A2
The Details:
Minor details were added to this kit. The retaining strap and mounting hardware were added to the bipod leg. I also added the muzzle cover from tissue paper soaked in white glue, and I used masking tape for the cover's handle.
L16A2
The Extras:
I added the carrying slings from strips of drafting tape along with their associated mounting 'hardware' to the ammo tubes that were provided with the kit. Super Scale decals from the spare decal box were added for some identification markings. The remaining items are from the Scottish firm Accurate Armor...
The SA-80 5.56mm Rifle is cast in white metal and to this the rifle sling and mounting hardware were added.
The rucksack is of the "Nylon" issue and is cast in resin. To this I added the strapping. I painted the sleeping mat in a shade of blue to emphasize a civilian purchase.
L16A2
L16A2
Base and Groundwork:
This base is oak and is 3-1/2 inches in diameter, stained and sealed with multiple coats of Polyurethane. Sculptamold mixed with white glue was used to shape the groundwork. Static grass was sprinkled on as well as some forest litter and tall grass. I really trimmed up some of my wife's Dried flowers were used for the bushes.
L16A2
Painting, Weathering and Finishing:
PollyS/PollyScale Acrylic Paints and flat coat were used throughout. Winsor and Newton Oils thinned with Loew-Cornell Odorless Brush Cleaner and Thinner were used for the washes.

General Mortar Info:

The L16A2 is currently issued to all infantry battalions and each battalion consists of a mortar platoon with 3 to 4 sections each. Each section deploys two 81mm mortars. The weapon is normally fitted with the C2 sighting unit and can also use the "Trilux" illuminating sight for night operations.

In the Mechanized role, the L16A2 is transportable by the FV432 (M) Armored Mortar Carrier. This fully tracked vehicle provides basic protection from small arms fire as well as from shell fragments. This weapon is also transportable by Land Rover in the stowed configuration, and must be dismounted from this vehicle and set up prior to firing. In the man-portable infantry mode of transportation, the weapon is broken down into three-man pack loads.

A new Fire Control System developed for the L16A2  is currently completing final trials and will be deployed with British Forces beginning in 2003.


Equipment Update:

This battle proven weapon system, which is lightweight, simple to use and flexible is currently undergoing a mid-life update (MLU) to incorporate recent technological developments. The inclusion of the new SPGR (Specialized Personal GPS Receiver) and LH40C (Laser) combine to make the new TLE (Target Locating Equipment). This will generate a significant enhancement in first round accuracy and the ease and speed with which accurate fire missions can be executed. Additionally, the equipment should reduce the number of adjustment rounds required which will be used and lead to greater dispersal of mortar barrels, thus increasing protection for the mortar crew. Plans continue to develop further synergies with the Royal Artillery to improve the existing levels of co-ordination between Artillery and Mortars in executing the indirect fire mission.

Conversion courses have already started to train soldiers with the new equipment and the implementation program to distribute the new equipment is running successfully.


Actual Data:      
Barrel (L16A1):
Caliber: 81mm
Length: 1.27m
Weight: 13.0kg
Bipod (L5A5):
Elevation range: 800 to 1515mils
Traverse range: 100mils either side of centre
Weight: 12.9kg
     
Base Plate:
Diameter: 0.55m
Weight: 11.6kg
Traverse range: 6400mils
Sight Unit: C2 Trilux Quadrant No 15
Accuracy: 2mils
Weight: 3.1kg; in case: 3.8kg
Telescope field of view: 180mils
Telescope magnification: 1.7x

Ammunition Types:    
Illumination: L39A1    
Current Issue Illumination Round: L54A, Fuse: DM93(M)  
High Explosive (HE): L15A3, L36A2    
 Current Issue HE Rounds:  L41A1, Fuse: L127A3 and L41A2, Fuse: M935  
Practice: L27A1 (No longer in service)    
Various inert and training rounds are also available.
"Top Attack" or Merlin Anti-Tank round no longer in development, project terminated.

Ammunition Weight: Rates of Fire:  
HE: 4.5kg WP: 4.5kg Between 1 and 12 rounds per minute.
Illumumination L39: 4.3kg Illumination L54: 4.6kg Up to 20 rounds per minute for short periods.

Range:      
HE / WP:   Illumination: (L54A1) Illumination: (L39)
200 meters (Mk 2 Charge System) Minimum 400 meters Minimum 100 meters min Minimum
100 meters (Mk 4 Charge System) Minimum 4800 meters Maximum 4050 meters Maximum
5660 meters (Mk 2 Charge System) Maximum  
5675 meters (Mk 4 Charge System) Maximum  

Method of Fire: Indirect - Direct, in special circumstances.

Sources:
Colour Sergeant Lee Scholes, Welsh Guards

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Kevin Robert Keefe, Copyright © 2001 - 2010
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